{"id":1510,"date":"2022-01-14T11:11:31","date_gmt":"2022-01-14T17:11:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/seal.com.gt\/servicios-legales-en-materia-aduanera-copy\/"},"modified":"2022-02-28T11:36:15","modified_gmt":"2022-02-28T17:36:15","slug":"glosario-comercio-internacional","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/seal.com.gt\/en\/glosario-comercio-internacional\/","title":{"rendered":"Glosario de comercio internacional"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Glosario de comercio internacional para el exportador e importador<\/h3>\n
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El comercio exterior de un pa\u00eds as\u00ed como el comercio internacional est\u00e1n repletos de t\u00e9rminos que, muchas veces, cuesta comprender para aquellas personas que comienzan a emprender y que por ello requieren importar o exportar productos. Seg\u00fan public\u00f3 el sitio web de la<\/span> Ventanilla \u00danica para las Exportaciones (VUPE), dependiente del Ministerio de Econom\u00eda de Guatemala, los t\u00e9rminos son diversos y por esas razones es importante contar con un glosario o gu\u00eda. Comencemos.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Aduana:<\/h3>\n
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Oficina p\u00fablica donde se registran los g\u00e9neros y mercader\u00edas que se importan o exportan y se cobran los derechos que adeudan seg\u00fan el arancel correspondiente.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Agencia de Aduanas:<\/h3>\n
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Es una empresa constituida por uno o m\u00e1s agentes de aduana que ofrecen servicios de importaci\u00f3n o exportaci\u00f3n.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Un arancel es el impuesto o gravamen que se aplica a los bienes, que son objeto de <\/h3>\n
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Un arancel es el impuesto o gravamen que se aplica a los bienes, que son objeto de importaci\u00f3n o exportaci\u00f3n.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Agente aduanero:<\/h3>\n
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El agente de aduana es un profesional auxiliar de la funci\u00f3n p\u00fablica aduanera, cuya licencia lo habilita ante el Servicio Nacional de Aduanas de una determinada naci\u00f3n para prestar servicios a terceros como gestor en el despacho de mercanc\u00edas.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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AGEXPORT:<\/h3>\n
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Asociaci\u00f3n Guatemalteca de Exportadores.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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CAUCA:<\/h3>\n
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C\u00f3digo Aduanero Uniforme Centroamericano.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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CONAP:<\/h3>\n
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Consejo Nacional de \u00c1reas Protegidas.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Contribuyente:<\/h3>\n
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Persona obligada por ley al pago de un impuesto<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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CIIU:<\/h3>\n
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C\u00f3digo Industrial Internacional Uniforme.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Consignatario: <\/h3>\n
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Persona para quien va destinado un buque, un cargamento o una partida de mercader\u00edas, <\/span>2. Persona que en los puertos de mar representa al armador de un buque para ocuparse de los asuntos administrativos que se relacionan con su carga y pasaje, 3. Cliente o destinatario de la exportaci\u00f3n.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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DACE: <\/h3>\n
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Direcci\u00f3n de Administraci\u00f3n del Comercio Exterior.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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DJ: <\/h3>\n
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Declaraci\u00f3n Jurada.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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DR-CAFTA:<\/h3>\n
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Dominican Republic \u2013Central America Free Trade Agreement \u2013 Tratado de Libre Comercio Rep\u00fablica Dominicana-Centro Am\u00e9rica.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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DUA: <\/h3>\n
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Declaraci\u00f3n \u00danica Aduanera.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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FAUCA: <\/h3>\n
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Formulario Aduanero \u00danico Centroamericano.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Flete:<\/h3>\n
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Precio estipulado por el alquiler de una nave o de una parte de ella, \u00a02. Carga de un buque, 3. Precio del alquiler de un medio de transporte, 4. Carga que se transporta por mar o por tierra, 5. Veh\u00edculo que, por alquiler, transporta bultos o mercanc\u00edas, 5. Valor del traslado de mercanc\u00edas en un veh\u00edculo de transporte.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Fitosanitario: <\/h3>\n
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Perteneciente o relativo a la prevenci\u00f3n y curaci\u00f3n de las enfermedades de las plantas.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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INAB: <\/h3>\n
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Instituto Nacional de Bosques.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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MAGA: <\/h3>\n
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Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganader\u00eda y Alimentaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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MINECO: <\/h3>\n
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Ministerio de Econom\u00eda.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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MINEX:<\/h3>\n
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Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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OIRSA: <\/h3>\n
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Organismo Internacional Regional de Sanidad Agropecuaria.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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OMC: <\/h3>\n
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Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial de Comercio.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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OMA: <\/h3>\n
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Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial de Aduanas.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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OPA: <\/h3>\n
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Oficina de Reg\u00edmenes de Perfeccionamiento Activo.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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PIPAA: <\/h3>\n
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Programa Integral de Protecci\u00f3n Agricola y Ambiental.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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OMC: <\/h3>\n
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Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial de Comercio.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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PRONACOM: <\/h3>\n
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Programa Nacional de Competitividad.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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OPA: <\/h3>\n
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Oficina de Reg\u00edmenes de Perfeccionamiento Activo.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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RECAUCA: <\/h3>\n
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Reglamento del C\u00f3digo Aduanero Uniforme Centroamericano.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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RPSC: <\/h3>\n
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Registro de Prestadores de Servicios de Certificaci\u00f3n (Firma Electr\u00f3nica).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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SAC: <\/h3>\n
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Sistema Arancelario Centroamericano.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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SEADEX: <\/h3>\n
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Servicio Electr\u00f3nico de Autorizaci\u00f3n de Exportaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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SIECA: <\/h3>\n
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Secretaria de Integraci\u00f3n Econ\u00f3mica Centroamericana.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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SAT: <\/h3>\n
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ReSuperintendencia de Administraci\u00f3n Tributar\u00eda.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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SGP: <\/h3>\n
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Sistema Generalizado de Preferencias.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Transportista: <\/h3>\n
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Persona que se dedica profesionalmente al transporte de mercanc\u00edas.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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UE: <\/h3>\n
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Uni\u00f3n Europa.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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VCA: <\/h3>\n
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Ventanilla \u2013 Correlativo \u2013 A\u00f1o.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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VUPE: <\/h3>\n
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Ventanilla \u00danica Para Las Exportaciones.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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VESTEX:<\/h3>\n
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Comisi\u00f3n de la Industria de Vestuario y Textiles Guatemala.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Glosario de comercio internacional para el exportador e importador<\/h3>\n
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En el \u00e1mbito internacional existen una infinidad de siglos y t\u00e9rminos. Por ejemplo, una buena gu\u00eda es revisar el Glosario de t\u00e9rminos o Gu\u00eda de \u201cla jerga de la Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial de Comercio (OMC)\u201d. Al hacer clic en una expresi\u00f3n, aparece una explicaci\u00f3n<\/span>. Haz clic en este <\/b>enlace.<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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[siteorigin_widget class=”WP_Widget_Media_Image”][\/siteorigin_widget]<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

According to a business, we analyze and propose the best customs regime so that its import or export operation<\/strong> is efficient, following the current legislation and taking advantage of the benefits it grants.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":10,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1510","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nGlosario de comercio internacional - SEAL - Exportadores e Importadores<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Empleo para servicio de aduana y log\u00edstica, asesor\u00eda en comercio internacional, flete internacional y servicios legales en materia aduanera.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.seal.com.gt\/glosario-comercio-internacional\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Glosario de comercio internacional - SEAL - Exportadores e Importadores\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Empleo para servicio de aduana y log\u00edstica, asesor\u00eda en comercio internacional, flete internacional y servicios legales en materia aduanera.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.seal.com.gt\/glosario-comercio-internacional\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SEAL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sealgt\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-02-28T17:36:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@SealGT\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.seal.com.gt\\\/glosario-comercio-internacional\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.seal.com.gt\\\/glosario-comercio-internacional\\\/\",\"name\":\"Glosario de comercio internacional - 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